French Emergency Phrases

Nobody plans for an emergency — but knowing what to say means you can act quickly if one happens. These are the phrases you hope you'll never need: medical help, police, a lost passport, or simply finding yourself disoriented. In France, 112 is the universal emergency number and works across all of Europe. Even knowing one or two of these phrases could make a real difference.

A street scene in Paris with an ambulance parked on a cobblestone road near cafes and buildings with balconies.

Immediate help

Shout this to alert people nearby that you need urgent help

Help!
À l’aide!
ah led

À l’aide !

Tell a bystander to call the police — or call 17 yourself

Call the police!
Appelez la police!
ah-puh-lay lah poh-lees

Appelez la police !

Tell someone to call for medical help — or dial 15 (SAMU) or 112 yourself

Call an ambulance!
Appelez une ambulance!
ah-puh-lay oon ahm-byoo-lahns

Appelez une ambulance !

A clear request for help in any situation — use with anyone nearby

I need help
J’ai besoin d’aide
seel voo pleh

J’ai besoin d’aide

Conveys urgency — use this to make clear the situation is serious

It’s an emergency
C’est une urgence
say oon oor-zhahns

C’est une urgence

Medical

Ask bystanders or call for help finding a doctor

I need a doctor
J’ai besoin d’un médecin!
zhay buh-zwahn dun med-sahn

J’ai besoin d’un médecin!

Tell someone you've been physically hurt — useful at the scene of an accident

I’m hurt
Je suis blessé
zhuh swee bles-say

Je suis blessé

Use this to explain that you're feeling unwell, even if nothing visible is wrong

I feel sick
Je me sens mal
zhuh muh sahn mahl

Je me sens mal

Ask anyone nearby or look for signs — hôpital is clearly signposted in most cities

Where is the hospital?
Où est l’hôpital?
oo eh lo-pee-tal

Où est l’hôpital

For minor medical needs — pharmacies in France are well-stocked and pharmacists are trained to advise

Where is the pharmacy?
Où est la pharmacie?
oo eh lah far-mah-see

Où est la pharmacie ?

Lost & found

If you've become separated from your group or can't find your way back

I’m lost
Je suis perdu
zhuh swee pair-doo

Je suis perdu

Report this to the nearest police station (commissariat) as soon as possible — you'll need a police report for your travel insurance

I’ve lost my passport
J’ai perdu mon passeport
zhay pair-doo mon pass-por

J’ai perdu mon passeport

Report this to police as well — especially if credit cards were inside

I’ve lost my wallet
J’ai perdu mon portefeuille
zhay pair-doo mon port-foy

J’ai perdu mon portefeuille

A direct request for help from any person nearby

Can you help me?
Vous pouvez m’aider?
voo poo-vay meh-day

Vous pouvez m’aider ?

A more urgent version — use this if the first request wasn't heard or understood

Please help me
Aidez-moi, s’il vous plaît
eh-day mwah, seel voo pleh

Aidez-moi, s’il vous plaît