French Numbers, Signs & Everyday Words

Some of the most useful things to know when travelling in France aren't full phrases — they're the individual words and numbers that help you make sense of signs, menus, and conversations. This page covers the building blocks: counting from zero to ten, telling the time, reading common signs you'll see every day, and the small connecting words that help you piece together what people are saying.

Underground subway station exit sign reading 'SORTIE' with arrow, tiled walls, round ceiling lights, and train tracks in the background.

Counting 1-10

Zero
Zéro
zay-roh

Zéro

One
Un
uhn

Un

Two
Deux
duh

Deux

Three
Trois
trwah

Trois

Four
Quatre
katr

Quatre

Five
Cinq
sank

Cinq

Six
Six
Sees

Six

Seven
Sept
Set

Sept

Eight
Huit
weet

Huit

Nine
Neuf
nuhf

Neuf

Ten
Dix
dees

dix

Time

Ask someone the time — useful when your phone is dead or out of signal

What time is it?
Quelle heure est-il ?
kel uhr eh-teel

Quelle heure est-il ?

Right now — use this when asking for something immediately

Now
Maintenant
mahn-tuh-nahn

Maintenant

Today
Aujourd’hui
mahn-tuh-nahn

Aujourd’hui

Tomorrow
Demain
duh-mahn

Demain

Morning
Matin
mah-tahn

Matin

Evening
Soir
swahr

Soir

Signage

Open / Closed - common signage on shop doors and restaurant windows

Open
Ouvert
oo-vehr

Ouvert

Closed
Fermé
fair-may

Fermé

Entrance / Exit — common signage at museums, stations, and public buildings

Entrance
Entrée
ahn-tray

Entrée

Exit
Sortie
sor-tee

Sortie

Push
Pousser
poo-say

Push / Pull — common signage on doors

Pousser

Pull
Tirer
tee-ray

Tirer

Conjunctions & Prepositions

With
Avec
ah-vek

Avec

Without
Sans
sahn

Sans

For
Pour
poor

Pour

And
Et
ay

Et

Or
Ou
oo

Ou